旋蓋機(jī)
摘 要
回轉(zhuǎn)式旋蓋機(jī)適用于帶螺紋的蓋與瓶的旋蓋,市場上現(xiàn)有的回轉(zhuǎn)式旋蓋機(jī)大多數(shù)是半自動的包裝機(jī),瓶蓋的疏理大多用人來完成,生產(chǎn)效率不是很高,而且加大了勞動強(qiáng)度,再生產(chǎn)時有一定危險,本設(shè)計為自動理蓋而且是多工位旋蓋。
本文介紹了題目的研究背景和意義,論述了旋蓋機(jī)在國內(nèi)外的發(fā)展?fàn)顩r,介紹了本次設(shè)計研究的內(nèi)容及方法。本次設(shè)計的重點(diǎn)是包裝機(jī)的總體設(shè)計方案、包裝過程的旋蓋、輸送方式和定位方法,在此基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行了運(yùn)動與結(jié)構(gòu)的設(shè)計。本次設(shè)計采用的包裝方法是回轉(zhuǎn)式的,是通過圓柱凸輪的輪廓線來實(shí)現(xiàn)旋蓋頭的上下往復(fù)運(yùn)動的,通過行星輪系傳遞轉(zhuǎn)矩的;而且在滿足包裝機(jī)械原理的條件下,充分考慮了整機(jī)的布局和經(jīng)濟(jì)性,同時該機(jī)還有結(jié)構(gòu)簡單、造價低、無污染、噪聲小和人及功能合理的特點(diǎn)。
關(guān)鍵詞:旋蓋機(jī);旋蓋;輸送。
Abstract
Rotary Capping Machine for the threaded cap and the bottle of screw cap, as the existing rotary capping machines are mostly semi-automatic packaging machine, bottle of Reorganizing the employer to complete most of the production efficiency is not very high and increased labor intensity, have a certain risk of reproduction, the design for the automatic management is a multi-position cap and screw cap.
This article describes the background and significance of the research topics discussed Capper development at home and abroad, introduces the design of this study the content and methods. The packaging machine is designed to focus the overall design scheme, the packaging process of screwing conveyance methods and positioning methods, in this based on the movement and structure design. The design of the packaging used is rotary, through cylindrical cam contour to achieve capping head up and down reciprocating motion through the planetary gear transmission torque; and packaging machinery to meet the conditions of principle, give full consideration to the machine layout and the economy, while machine is also simple, low cost, no pollution, noise and human and functional characteristics of reasonable.
Keywords: Capping Machine; capping; delivery.
目 錄
摘 要 I
Abstract II
目 錄 III
第1章 緒 論 1
1.1設(shè)計題目背景 1
1.2研究意義 1
1.3國內(nèi)外相關(guān)情況 1
1.4選題意義 2
第2章 總體方案設(shè)計 3
2.1設(shè)計任務(wù)分析 3
2.1.1設(shè)計參數(shù) 3
2.1.2工藝路線 3
2.2功能分析 3
2.2.1總功能確定 3
2.2.2各功能分解 3
2.2.3功能結(jié)構(gòu)確定 4
2.3功能求解 4
2.3.1分功能原理解 4
2.3.2系統(tǒng)方案求解 5
2.4 方案評價 5
2.5系統(tǒng)方案原理圖 5
2.5.1各執(zhí)行構(gòu)件方案簡圖 5
2.5.2畫總體方案簡圖 8
第3章 執(zhí)行系統(tǒng)設(shè)計計算 9
3.1行星輪系的設(shè)計計算 9
3.2旋蓋頭的設(shè)計計算 10
3.3圓柱凸輪及行星輪的設(shè)計計算 10
3.4輸送鏈設(shè)計計算 10
第4章 傳動系統(tǒng)設(shè)計計算 12
4.1動力機(jī)的選擇 12
4.2傳動比分配 12
4.3各軸轉(zhuǎn)速、功率及轉(zhuǎn)矩的設(shè)計計算 12
4.4傳動零件的設(shè)計計算 13
4.4.1圓錐齒輪傳動設(shè)計計算 13
4.4.2帶傳動設(shè)計計算 17
4.4.3鏈傳動設(shè)計計算 19
4.4.4軸的設(shè)計計算 20
4.4.5軸的強(qiáng)度校核 25
4.4.6軸承壽命計算 26
第5章 回轉(zhuǎn)式旋蓋機(jī)的安裝、維護(hù)和安全 29
第6章 結(jié)論 30
參 考 文 獻(xiàn) 31
致 謝 33
附錄Ⅰ 英文原文 34
附錄Ⅱ 中文譯文 38